Royal Navy conducts freedom of navigation operation with Australian Navy in the South China Sea

Navy Lookout – HMS Tamar exercised navigation rights and freedoms in the South China Sea over the weekend, operating alongside the Royal Australian Navy frigate HMAS Perth. The activity continues a pattern of joint British and Australian assertions of international law in waters where China maintains expansive claims.

Germany considers helping fund UK nuclear deterrent

Navy Lookout – Reports in the Telegraph that Germany is considering financial and military support for Britain’s nuclear weapons are part of a widening debate over European defence. Berlin could help protect the bases and reinforce the conventional forces around them, but access to the deterrent itself would remain tightly controlled by London and constrained by Washington.

(Thanks to Alain)

Royal Navy tracks more Russian vessels amid 25% rise in monitoring operations

Navy Lookout – Four Royal Navy warships have been involved in a concentrated three-day operation monitoring Russian naval and sanctioned merchant vessels around the UK. This is routine activity, but RN activations to track Russian ships have increased by 25% during the first eight months of this year compared with the same period in 2025.

Royal Navy to study extending Type 45 destroyers service life

Navy Lookout – Having previously been committed to an out of service date of 2035-38, the MoD now says it has set aside money to study whether the Type 45 destroyers will need to be extended in service. The Type 83 replacement programme has been abandoned, and the alternative Hybrid Navy vision of Common Combat Vessels (CCV) and uncrewed platforms to replace the capability is far from mature.

Inside the Royal Navy’s new mine warfare mothership programme

Navy Lookout – The RN’s autonomus mine hunting systems will be deployed on board up to three new Offshore Support Vessels (OSV) or ‘motherships’ procured in partnership with Norway. Recent work by Dstl and NDP provides the clearest indication yet of what the ships may need to look like, suggesting something much closer to a large commercial offshore vessel than a conventional naval auxiliary. Here we look at what is known about this programme.

Should the Royal Navy establish a coastal drone flotilla to monitor Russian warships?

Navy Lookout – With an increasing number of Russian warships operating close to the UK, the overstretched Royal Navy is being forced to employ lightly-armed OPVs, RFAs and minehunters to monitor them. This sends a message of weakness. This editorial argues that also deploying multiple small, fast uncrewed surface vessels offers a rapid and affordable means to provide more effective deterrence.

Royal Navy carrier strike group spearheads NATO Arctic deterrence mission

Navy Lookout – The UK Carrier Strike Group led by HMS Prince of Wales, has taken command of a major NATO maritime activity in the High North. Exercise Neptune Strike 26-3 marks the first time the Alliance’s recurring enhanced Vigilance Activity has expanded into the Arctic and North Atlantic, reflecting NATO’s growing focus on deterring Russian activity in one of its most strategically important regions.

Sea Breeze 2026: the Royal Navy hosts Ukraine and allies to build mine warfare expertise

Navy Lookout – Exercise Sea Breeze, the annual US-Ukraine-led maritime exercise, has returned to Portland for its 2026 mine countermeasures phase. This is the largest UK-hosted iteration to date and is building Ukrainian capability while sharpening the mine warfare skills of allied navies at a time when the discipline has regained wider strategic urgency.