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		<title>NOSI - Naval Open Source Intelligence: Transformation</title>
		<link>http://www.nosi.org/newsItems/departments/transformation</link>
		<description>- is a digital library of operational naval news, curated from open source intelligence, and intended to serve as a source of continuing naval education</description>
		<copyright>Copyright 2008 Michael P. D'Alessandro, M.D.</copyright>
		<lastBuildDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2008 22:40:28 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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		<managingEditor>thedalessandros@hotmail.com (Michael P. D'Alessandro, M.D.)</managingEditor>
		<webMaster>thedalessandros@hotmail.com (Michael D'Alessandro)</webMaster>
		<ttl>60</ttl>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - What Rumsfeld Got Right</title>
			<link>http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/print/200807/rumsfeld</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;The Atlantic&lt;/b&gt; - Robert Kaplan on how Donald Rumsfeld remade the U.S. military for a more uncertain world.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3809</guid>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2008 09:26:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Robot glider harvests ocean heat</title>
			<link>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7234544.stm</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;BBC&lt;/b&gt; - A sea-going robotic glider that harvests heat energy from the ocean has been tested by US scientists. </description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3688</guid>
			<pubDate>Sat, 09 Feb 2008 12:36:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - How Technology Almost Lost the War: In Iraq, the Critical Networks Are Social - Not Electronic</title>
			<link>http://www.wired.com/print/politics/security/magazine/15-12/ff_futurewar</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Wired&lt;/b&gt; - Is the emphasis on network-centric warfare the cause of the United States' problems in Iraq?</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3617</guid>
			<pubDate>Sat, 15 Dec 2007 12:21:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Brains, not bullets</title>
			<link>http://www.economist.com/opinion/displayStory.cfm?Story_ID=10024437</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Economist&lt;/b&gt; - Western armies are good at destroying things. Can they be made better at building them?
</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3556</guid>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 08:47:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Robot wars</title>
			<link>http://www.economist.com/science/tq/displaystory.cfm?story_id=9028041</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;The Economist&lt;/b&gt; - An attempt to build an ethical robotic soldier.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3360</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 22 Apr 2007 11:14:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - New Sub Dives Crushing Depths</title>
			<link>http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,72794-0.html?tw=wn_index_2</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Wired&lt;/b&gt; - Scientists at the University of Washington have developed an autonomous underwater vehicle that can stay out to sea for up to a year and dive to depths of nearly 9,000 feet -- nearly three times deeper than the deepest-diving military submarines.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3296</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2007 10:55:52 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Darpa Chief Speaks</title>
			<link>http://blog.wired.com/defense/2007/02/tony_tether_has_1.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Wired&lt;/b&gt; - An interview with Tony Tether who has headed up the Pentagon's way-out research arm, Darpa, since 2001.  That makes him the longest-serving director in the agency's nearly 50-year history.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3286</guid>
			<pubDate>Thu, 22 Feb 2007 10:17:52 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - The Real Meaning of Military Transformation: Rethinking the Revolution</title>
			<link>http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20070101fareviewessay86111/thomas-l-mcnaugher/the-real-meaning-of-military-transformation-rethinking-the-revolution.html?mode=print</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Foreign Affairs&lt;/b&gt; - Rumsfeld's mishandling of the Iraqi occupation has given the "revolution in military affairs" a bad name. But as Max Boot and Frederick Kagan point out in two new books, transformation is vital to any military's success -- and more important now than ever.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3221</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 11 Feb 2007 12:22:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Downfall</title>
			<link>http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/061120fa_fact</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;New Yorker&lt;/b&gt; - How Donald Rumsfeld reformed the Army and lost Iraq.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3164</guid>
			<pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2006 12:56:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Jets or GIs? How Best to Address the Military's Manpower Shortage</title>
			<link>http://www.foreignaffairs.org/20061101faresponse85614/lawrence-j-korb-peter-ogden-frederick-w-kagan/jets-or-gis-how-best-to-address-the-military-s-manpower-shortage.html?mode=print</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Foreign Affairs&lt;/b&gt; - The U.S. military needs more manpower, badly. And this means reordering budgets, putting troops over technology. Or does it?</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$3143</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 26 Nov 2006 10:00:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - The Counterrevolution in Military Affairs</title>
			<link>http://www.weeklystandard.com/Utilities/printer_preview.asp?idArticle=6649&amp;R=EB9F39983</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Weekly Standard&lt;/b&gt; - Interesting essay by Ralph Peters on who he feels the real threats to the U.S. are.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2792</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2006 12:07:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Long War</title>
			<link>http://www.d-n-i.net/lind/lind_2_08_06.htm</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Defense and the National Interest&lt;/b&gt; - William Lind comments on the Quadrennial Defense Rubberstamp.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2748</guid>
			<pubDate>Sat, 18 Feb 2006 10:30:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Spiraling ahead</title>
			<link>http://www.armedforcesjournal.com/story.php?F=1436504_0206</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Armed Forces Journal&lt;/b&gt; - William Arkin asks with the loss of its greatest champion, what&#146;s to become of transformation?</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2735</guid>
			<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2006 10:18:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Pentagon Scales Back Review of Military Strategy</title>
			<link>http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/01/politics/01cnd-pentagon.html?ex=1296450000&amp;en=8fa74d5bd605b808&amp;ei=5090&amp;partner=rssuserland&amp;emc=rss</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt; - Another sneek peek at the results of the Quadrennial Defense Review.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2733</guid>
			<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2006 10:49:54 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Come the Revolution</title>
			<link>http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press/Review/2005/autumn/art3-a05.htm</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Naval War College Review&lt;/b&gt; - The Asia-Pacific militaries are making impressive strides in modernization,  but modernization and transformation are not the same thing. What is impeding  their progress in fully implementing the revolution in military affairs?  Do they need to do that? What will happen if they do not?
&lt;p&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2557</guid>
			<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2005 08:49:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Pentagon Weighs Strategy Change to Deter Terror</title>
			<link>http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/05/politics/05strategy.html?ei=5094&amp;en=88383bf5a4108819&amp;hp=&amp;ex=1120536000&amp;partner=homepage&amp;pagewanted=print</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;New York Times&lt;/b&gt; - The Pentagon's most senior planners are challenging the longstanding strategy that requires the armed forces to be prepared to fight two major wars at a time. Instead, they are weighing whether to shape the military to mount one conventional campaign while devoting more resources to defending American territory and antiterrorism efforts.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2337</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2005 10:46:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Military Is Consolidating Into Large Installations</title>
			<link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/05/13/AR2005051300216.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt; - In its first round of base closures in a decade, the Pentagon announced yesterday a sweeping plan to close or reduce forces at 62 major bases and nearly 800 minor facilities -- consolidating military capabilities in large installations that are best equipped to train and quickly deploy forces in wartime.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2226</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 15 May 2005 10:10:53 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Pentagon Strategy Aims to Block Internal Threats to Foreign Forces</title>
			<link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A48392-2005Mar18.html?</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt; - A new national defense strategy issued by the Pentagon calls for greater U.S. military efforts to keep foreign nations from becoming havens for terrorism or being undermined internally by such additional threats as insurgency, drugs and organized crime.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2086</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Mar 2005 12:04:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - A lesson in transforming warfare</title>
			<link>http://news.ft.com/cms/s/5131ecc8-8152-11d9-a8de-00000e2511c8.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Financial Times&lt;/b&gt; - The world has been so focused on US military performance in the war on terrorism, particularly in Afghanistan and Iraq, that it has paid little attention to the growing problems within America's military forces and the failure of many US plans for force transformation.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$2033</guid>
			<pubDate>Fri, 18 Feb 2005 12:49:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - The Pentagon's Debate Over What Iraq Means</title>
			<link>http://www.command-post.org/oped/2_archives/018611.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Command Post&lt;/b&gt; - Thomas P.M. Barnett on how the ability to wage network centric warfare and fourth generation warfare will be essential in a transformed US military.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1974</guid>
			<pubDate>Sun, 30 Jan 2005 10:32:14 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Pentagon Prepares to Rethink Focus on Conventional Warfare</title>
			<link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A36459-2005Jan25?language=printer</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt; - The Pentagon has drafted terms for an ambitious reshaping of U.S. forces that would put less emphasis on waging conventional warfare and more on dealing with insurgencies, terrorist networks, failed states and other nontraditional threats.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1966</guid>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2005 11:20:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - How Technology Failed in Iraq</title>
			<link>http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/04/11/talbot1104.asp?p=0</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Technology Review&lt;/b&gt; - Fascinating article that draws from a classified RAND study that describes how the Iraq War was supposed to be a preview of the new U.S. military: a light, swift force that relies as much on sensors and communications networks as on heavy armor and huge numbers. But once the shooting started, technology fell far short of expectations.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1658</guid>
			<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2004 10:33:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Shift From Traditional War Seen at Pentagon</title>
			<link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A57491-2004Sep2.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt; - Thomas Ricks on how  top Pentagon officials are considering a new, long-term strategy that shifts spending and resources away from large-scale warfare to build more agile, specialized forces for fighting guerrilla wars, confronting terrorism and handling less conventional threats, officials said yesterday. </description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1561</guid>
			<pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2004 11:53:53 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - US redeploying for quicker action</title>
			<link>http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3569850.stm</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;BBC&lt;/b&gt; - President Bush announces withdrawals and redeployments of American troops around the world.
&lt;p&gt;
More details from the &lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A6461-2004Aug16?language=printer"&gt;Washington Post&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1520</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2004 12:00:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Arthur K. Cebrowski on Transformation of Defense</title>
			<link>http://www.acm.org/ubiquity/interviews/v5i24_cebrowski.html</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Ubiquity&lt;/b&gt; - By anticipating evolution in social, threat and technological landscapes, the Office of Force Transformation makes changes before they're needed</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1514</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2004 11:55:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
			</item>
		<item>
			<title>Transformation - Scope of Change in Military Is Ambiguous</title>
			<link>http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A30901-2004Jul31?language=printer</link>
			<description>&lt;b&gt;Washington Post&lt;/b&gt; - Thomas Ricks surveys how much transformation has actually occured in the military during the Bush administration.</description>
			<guid>http://www.nosi.org/discuss/msgReader$1489</guid>
			<pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2004 09:46:22 GMT</pubDate>
			<category>Transformation</category>
			<dc:creator>Michael D'Alessandro</dc:creator>
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