CIMSEC – The U.S. Navy faces a period in which its missile-firing capacity is declining as strategic threats are rising. Distributing long-range fires across existing additional classes of ships with the help of containerized launchers offers a solution to fill the VLS gap, provide reload flexibility, and expand the number of shooters at sea. While some vessels might not possess the same organic communications, radars, and command and control capabilities as destroyers and cruisers, Navy efforts to improve the fleet’s connectivity and battle network could eventually mean these missiles can be used with the help of other ships in the theater. In distributing lethality this way, the Navy could dig itself out of its VLS hole faster, and achieve the virtues of mass without the vulnerabilities of concentration.
Archers Need Arrows: Deficiencies in US Submarine Munitions
CIMSEC – Archers need arrows. If Congress and the U.S. Navy do not act now to ensure submarines stay armed and ready for battle, munitions problems will only worsen – leaving the force, the fleet, and country more vulnerable.
Hellscape Taiwan: A Porcupine Defense in the Drone Age
War on the Rocks – The Hellscape concept shifts the strategic calculus. The question is no longer whether Taiwan can win a conventional war against China. The question is whether Beijing can stomach the operational chaos, staggering casualties, and strategic uncertainty that an invasion would bring. By making an assault prohibitively costly and dangerously unpredictable, Taiwan can deter it from happening in the first place.
A Torpedo in the Trade Lanes: Naval Warfare Returns to the Indo-Pacific
War on the Rocks – The sinking of the IRIS Dena was a stark reminder that naval warfare follows its own logic. Engagements can occur far from home waters, unfold with little warning, and carry consequences well beyond the immediate tactical exchange. In this case, a single submarine strike intersected with global trade flows, alliance dynamics, contested information environments, and the legal realities of conflict at sea.
Navy Creates New ‘Marketplace’ for Medium Unmanned Surface Vessels After Cancelling MASC Program
USNI News – The Navy cancelled the Modular Attack Surface Craft program launched last year and is creating a new acquisition strategy for unmanned vessels, a service official told reporters Thursday.
The Strait of Hormuz Problem: What ‘Securing’ the Waterway Actually Requires
RUSI – Iran has closed the Strait of Hormuz without formally closing it. The question facing Washington is not how to secure the waterway – it is whether any realistic military operation actually can.
Useful Lemons
CIMSEC – This article proposes the creation of sea-going factories and power plant ships to obtain decisive strategic advantages. Advantages range from shortened supply lines to specialized and customized resupply of both land and sea forces. The consideration of factory ships should not be framed as specialized vessels versus generalized ones. Factory ships should be viewed foremost as factories that happen to float and move like ships, and not primarily as ships.
Though such vessels will need to be specifically designed one day, the present threat represented by the PRC can be addressed by refitting unwanted, but functional, vessels into sea-going factory ships. This article strongly urges a study to be performed to decide the feasibility of the pure concept and its rapid implementation through retrofitting existing vessels.
Mass Drones to Save Missiles: A High-Low Mix For the Pacific
CIMSEC – A future war in the Western Pacific will not be decided by which side fields the most exquisite platforms on the opening day of combat, but by which side can afford to keep firing on day one hundred. The U.S. is currently organized around a force-and-munitions paradigm that assumes short, decisive campaigns that do not exist in reality. Against a peer with a large, industrialized economy and an asymmetric approach designed to circumvent U.S. short-range precision strike, the result is likely paralysis if not outright defeat.
Royal Navy authorised to step up action against Russian shadow fleet in UK waters
Navy Lookout – British forces have been ordered to intercept and board suspected Russian shadow fleet vessels in UK waters, as the government moves to tighten enforcement of sanctions. The announcement signals a more assertive maritime posture, with the RN expected to play a central role alongside northern European allies.
Tanker Carrying Russian Oil Hit By Drone Attack in Black Sea
Maritime Executive – A tanker carrying Russian oil has been hit by drones near the northern entrance to the Bosporus, according to Turkish officials.
Ukrainian drone wrecks FSB’s new Arctic vessel
Barents Observer – A high-profile Russian security service vessel, designed for Arctic operations, has been struck by a Ukrainian drone while docked at the Vyborg shipyard near St. Petersburg.
The United States Cannot Deter China Without Allied Shipyards
CIMSEC – A stronger homegrown U.S. shipbuilding and maritime industry remains essential. But domestic revitalization and allied integration are not alternatives; they are mutually reinforcing. A revitalized U.S. industrial base working closely with selected, capable, and willing maritime allies is indispensable to a strategy of deterrence along the First Island Chain. Understood in this light, allied shipbuilding is not optional. It is imperative.
China’s Own Seawolf-class Submarine: The Type 095
Naval News – In the high-stakes world of submarine acquisition, true performance-first designs are exceedingly rare. The immense cost involved almost always forces trade-offs, shaping vessels around budget, strategy, and industrial constraints as much as pure capability. Until now the U.S. Navy’s Seawolf-class stood as the benchmark of an uncompromising approach to undersea warfare. Now, it appears that China’s latest nuclear-powered attack submarine, the Type 095 (also known as Type 09V), is built with a similarly ambitious philosophy.
Canadian Navy reveals latest modifications to River-Class Destroyer
Navy Lookout – The latest model of the future River-class Destroyer (RCD), based on the Royal Navy’s Type 26 frigate design, was displayed to the public by the Royal Canadian Navy yesterday. Here we look briefly at the discernible changes since the last version in 2024.
China maps ocean floor as it prepares for submarine warfare with US
Defense News – China is conducting a vast undersea mapping and monitoring operation across the Pacific, Indian and Arctic oceans, building detailed knowledge of marine conditions that naval experts say would be crucial for waging submarine warfare against the United States and its allies.
CMSI Translations #28: Uphold the Idea of a Maritime Community with a Shared Destiny and Forge a New Chapter in Maritime Military Security Cooperation
China Maritime Studies Institute – The concept of a maritime community with a shared destiny proposed by Chairman Xi is China’s wisdom and approach for maintaining global maritime peace, promoting ocean development, enhancing global maritime governance, and advancing maritime security cooperation. This should guide efforts to tailor security cooperation relationships based on different targets. We need to broaden our thinking and innovate mechanisms for maritime security cooperation, take proactive steps to provide maritime public security goods, strengthen coordinated implementation of external maritime military assistance, and promote the creation of a new landscape in maritime military security cooperation.
Retired Patriot Battalion Commander On The Challenges Of Defeating Iran’s Barrages
The War Zone – David Shank, former commandant of the Army’s Air Defense Artillery School, offers a frank assessment of how air defenses are performing against Iran.
Land-Based Marine Corps F-35Cs Are Now Moving Towards The Middle East
The War Zone – The F-35Cs, operating from land bases, look set to join a Marine combat capability that is about to balloon in size in the Middle East.
U.S.-made naval drone found off Turkish coast
Defence Blog – A U.S.-made AEGIR-W unmanned surface vessel was found off the coast of Ordu, Turkey and is set to be inspected and destroyed by authorities. The vessel’s recovery highlights the spread of military unmanned maritime systems linked to the Ukraine war beyond their intended area of operation
(Thanks to Alain)
The ‘simple maneuver’ of opening Hormuz strait carries great risks, analysts say
Defense News – U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday called NATO allies “cowards” for their unwillingness to help secure maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, which he said would be a “simple military maneuver” with little risk. Analysts studying military matters and geopolitics disagree.
Russia “Cages” Navy Vessel In Black Sea—What Is It Trying To Hide From Ukrainian Drones?
United 24 – Russia has modified one of its Ministry of Defense research vessels with visible anti-drone protections in the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, highlighting growing concerns over Ukrainian unmanned attacks at sea.
(Thanks to Alain)
French Navy Intercepts Suspected Russian Tanker in Western Mediterranean
USNI News – The French Navy intercepted and seized a sanctioned Russian tanker suspected of flying a false flag Friday in the Western Mediterranean.
Confirmation that next generation Royal Navy SSNs to have vertical launch tubes
Navy Lookout – A newly approved US support package for the SSN-AUKUS programme has effectively confirmed that the RN and Royal Australian Navy’s next-generation attack submarines will be equipped with vertical launch cells.
Taiwan Receives First U.S. MQ-9 SkyGuardian Drones
USNI News – Taiwan received the first batch of an advanced drone order from the U.S. last week that is set to bolster Taipei’s over-the-horizon targeting capabilities.
Carrier USS Gerald R. Ford Arrives in Souda Bay for Repairs After Laundry Room Fire
USNI News – Ford, the flagship of the Gerald R. Ford Carrier Strike Group, is in port for maintenance and repairs following a March 12 fire in the aft laundry room.
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