Guide To Iran’s Naval Mines

Covert Shores – The threat of Iran’s naval mines, together with ASBMs (anti-ship ballistic missiles) and USVs (surface drones), is closing the Straits of Hormuz. The narrows waterway at the mouth of the Persian Gulf is critical to global economy with approximately 20% of the world’s oil transiting it. Below are the main/relevant types of mines. It cannot be ruled out that Iran may have other types in addition to these.

Up close with the Royal Navy’s uncrewed minehunting programme

Navy Lookout – Recent events in the Gulf have put the UK’s mine countermeasures capability in the spotlight. The RN is transitioning from crewed minehunters to autonomous platforms with the Franco-British Maritime Mine Counter Measures (MMCM) programme, moving from demonstration to operational reality. Here we consider this complex system-of-systems and the profound cultural shift now underway in how the RN approaches mine warfare.

Indonesia’s Blue-Water Ambition Requires Sustained Overseas Deployments

War on the Rocks – A navy aspiring to blue-water operations should continually stress its doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership and education, personnel, facilities, and policy through real-world deployments abroad. This is precisely the challenge that the Indonesian Navy should begin addressing by embedding itself in an existing multinational mission.

Sea Denial Deep Inside Russia: The Role of Special Operations Forces in Countering Warships on Inland Waters

Modern War Institute – Strong deterrence requires an ability to hold at risk capabilities that an adversary values. As Moscow further seeks to enhance its ability to launch cruise missiles at land targets from its inland waterways, it is imperative that NATO states demonstrate a means of countering it. That should begin with exercises and rehearsals—for example on the Rhine or the Danube—and should continue with deliberate media communication. The time to do so is now.

Testing Denial: The Philippine Alliance in America’s First Island Chain Strategy

War on the Rocks – If the United States is serious about denial strategy along the First Island Chain, credibility will be tested less in Taiwan than in the Philippines — specifically in whether Manila can politically sustain resilient, repairable, and survivable infrastructure under pressure. That test hinges on investing in resilience over symbolism. Hardened facilities, dispersed logistics, and rapid repair matter more than episodic presence. And those capabilities must be politically sustainable in Manila if deterrence by denial is to endure.